Sunday, 8 March 2015

Economy


Throughout the years Trinidad and Tobago has been improving its revenue in ways of economy, tourism, oil/gas, import/export, and expansion of the country itself. The main source of income for the country is its oil and gas industry. During the past years, the government of Trinidad and Tobago invested millions of dollars into funding oil and gas companies. In addition to this, there are several foreign investors who signed treaties with the government of Trinidad and Tobago. These investors are owners and operators of many of the onshore, and offshore oil rig platforms. The main petroleum distributer in Trinidad is named Petrotrin. Petrotrin is a local company which provides both oil and gas, locally and internationally. Other petroleum companies include, British Gas (BG), Trinmar, Schlumberger, Trinity Exploration and Tuff Co. Limited.

Local and Foreign trade has also drastically increased local revenue in Trinidad and Tobago. One of the major local companies that used to provide billions of dollars to Trinidad’s revenue was Caroni 1975 Limited. Caroni was closed down by the government of Trinidad in 2003, since then the country has lost a significant amount of yearly income. Caroni 1975 Limited was responsible for providing sugar locally and internationally, now sugar is imported into Trinidad and Tobago. Another major income source for Trinidad and Tobago is agriculture. At least 10 - 15% of people in Trinidad are farmers, each providing vegetables and foods for themselves as well as for retail, wholesale, and export to different countries. Agriculture accounts for around 14% of non-oil income to the country’s economy. Tropical fruits and vegetables are grown and exported, these include, coco, watermelons, coconut, spinach, peppers, seasoning (Green onions, onions, celery, thyme, and shadow-benny), mangoes, papaya, citrus fruits, and many more.


Inclusive of this, Trinidad is the world’s leading provider for petrochemicals. These petrochemicals include methanol and ammoniac. Methanol Holdings (Trinidad) Limited is the name of the methanol plant which is situated in Central Trinidad in the industrial area of Point Lisas. YARA Trinidad Limited is a three-plant ammonia facility located in Central Trinidad in the area of Savonetta. YARA is responsible for providing ammoniac throughout the world, hence being the leading ammoniac distributer worldwide. 

Methanol Plant
Picture Retrieved from https://www.google.ca/search?q=methanol+plant+in+trinidad&espv=2&biw=1821&bih=832&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&ei=fQf9VNWyFdHtgwSUjoSgCQ&ved=0CCYQsAQ&dpr=0.75#imgdii=_&imgrc=MD8wwzo_OiUB5M%253A%3B-OwnD3cpV-T-LM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.elconfidencialquimico.com%252Fwp-content%252Fuploads%252F2014%252F10%252FMHTLWeb.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.elconfidencialquimico.com%252Fcategory%252Fnews%252F%3B702%3B360

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